Multiple sclerosis is a neurological ailment that implies an inflammatory course of action at the level of the central nervous system. This ailment brings about abnormality or destruction in the function of a particular bodily organ or system. The neurons of the body do not function well as a result of destruction of myelin –Â a material that borders the neurons. Myelin is fundamental for the appropriate activity of the nervous system, for the reason that it eases the communication of information between neurons. When the nervous myelin-containing membrane is destroyed, the innervated tissues of the whole body can be critically influenced. As a result of annihilation of myelin, multiple sclerosis can cause impairment of the musculoskeletal, sensorial and perceivable systems.Â
Role Of MRI In The Diagnosis And Treatment Of MS
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) has participated in the identification and treatment of patients with multiple sclerosis. In the contemporary era, there have been significant transformations in the diagnostic standards for MS. MRI can be employed as a predictive means in patients with clinically isolated syndrome. Even though advanced quantitative MRI procedures such as magnetization transfer, spectroscopy, and diffusion imaging have supplemented much more to our comprehension about pathogenesis and natural history of the disease but their expenditure, ease of use, intricacy and deficiency of substantiation have restricted their use in scheduled clinical practice. Traditional MR Modus operandi, counting proton density, T1/T2-weighted images and fluid-attenuated inversion recovery categorization are now acknowledged in customary set of rules for diagnosis and treatment upshot dealings in clinical testing for Multiple Sclerosis.
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